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Home / Recipe Collections / Caribbean Snacks

Jamaican Beef Patty

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Author: Imma Published:4/12/2023Updated:4/21/2021
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Jamaican Beef Patty – Spicy, flavorful beef stuffed in an amazing, super easy buttery dough. They come together quickly and fly off the table even faster. Simply delicious comfort food!

Jamaican beef patty recipe ready to serve in a basket

Making your own pastry can be intimidating, but it doesn’t have to be. Trust me, it’s a breeze if you have a food processor. And even if you don’t, you only have to sacrifice a few more minutes.

What’s not to love about Jamaican meat patties? They’re the real MVP of all pies because they’re super snackable anytime. Besides, saying no to these goodies is impossible, especially with a flaky, buttery crust and a tasty meaty filling. Just talking about it makes me drool. Yum!

Spoiler alert: It’s spicy, mouthwatering, and highly addicting! 😋

Content…

Spicy Meat Patties
Recipe Ingredients
How to Make Them
Recipe Variations
Tips and Tricks
Make-Ahead Instructions
Serving and Storage Instructions
FAQs
What to Serve
More Savory Pie Recipes to Try
Conclusion
Watch How to Make It

Bite into a delectable Jamaican meat pie

Spicy Jamaican Beef Patties

Jamaican meat patties are distinctive from others, like this African meat pie, because they boast a yellowish color from tasty turmeric and creamy butter. The beef filling is heavily spiced with cumin, garlic, onions, hot pepper, allspice, thyme, paprika, and curry, differentiating itself from the rest.

The beef filling is Immaculately spiced. If you can tolerate the heat, then by all means, add some to the filling. I added ½ a teaspoon of chili pepper to make it spicy but not overly hot.

Also, you can replace the shortening in the crust and use butter only for a more flavorful dough. However, vegetable shortening is easier to work with.

Recipe Ingredients

What you need to make insanely delicious Jamaican meat patties

Pie Crust

  1. Flour – All-purpose flour is the key element for the crust.
  2. Flavoring – Salt, sugar, and turmeric (with its almost gingery taste) enhance the flavor and give your patties a gorgeous yellow color. 
  3. Fat – Super cold shortening and butter (frozen is even better) creates a melt-in-your-mouth texture.
  4. Liquids – Ice-cold water and vinegar keeps the dough tender for an airy texture, moist crumb, and incredible flavor. 

Beef Filling

  1. Ground Beef – The star ingredient for the meat pie filling. But you can use ground pork or chicken for a switch out.
  2. Seasonings – Curry, onion, garlic, paprika, allspice, dried thyme, white pepper, chili powder, parsley, and green onion spice the meat up. Scotch bonnet pepper is optional for that beautiful heat.
  3. Chicken Bouillon Powder – For additional meat essence and rich umami flavor. 
  4. Bread Crumbs – This ingredient acts as a binder and keeps the meat from packing together in a hard lump. Yes, you can use gluten-free bread crumbs if you prefer.

How to Make Jamaican Beef Patties

Make the decadent crust
Roll out the dough ready to be filled

Make the Crust

  • Combine – Mix flour, salt, sugar, and turmeric in a food processor or by hand, and blend well. Add the butter, and shortening, followed by vinegar and water in small amounts, pulse until combined, and the dough holds together in a ball. (Photos 1-4)
  • Roll – Place the dough on a well-floured surface. Divide it evenly into two parts and roll them out. (Photos 5-6)
  • Shape – Using a large-mouth glass or bowl, about 4-5″, cut out circles by gently pressing the dough and releasing it, shaping the meat patty dough. Continue cutting out circles until they’ve all been cut. (Photos 7-8)
  • Chill – Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or until ready to use.
Start the beef filling for your Jamaican meat patties

Make the Filling

  • Saute – Add 2 tablespoons of oil to a saucepan, followed by onions, garlic, paprika, thyme curry, chili powder, white pepper, allspice, and chicken bouillon. Saute it for about 2 minutes.(Photos 9-11)
  • Add Meat and Breadcrumbs and continue cooking for 10 or more minutes, frequently stirring, to prevent burning. Then add about ½ cup of water. (Photo 12)
  • Adjust Flavor – Finally, add green onions and parsley and adjust for salt and pepper seasoning. (Photos 13-14)
  • Cool – Remove from the heat and let it cool.
Fill the patties and get ready to bake

Assemble 

  • Fill – Scoop a heaping tablespoon of filling into each circle, and brush with egg white around half of the circle. Fold over and twist with fingers gently to seal the edges of the meat pie. (Another way of sealing is by pressing the tines of a fork along the edges of the dough.) (Photos 15-16)
  • Bake – Carefully arrange the patties on a baking sheet and bake for about 30 minutes.
  • Serve warm, and enjoy!
Hot from the oven Jamaican meat patties

Recipe Variations

  1. Tomato Sauce – Add a sweet and tangy flavor base to the meat filling. 
  2. Add Veggies – You can’t go wrong with diced bell pepper, carrots, potatoes, green beans, and corn.
  3. Meaty Swap – You can also use any ground meat you prefer, such as ground chicken or pork, for a savory patty with a lighter flavor. If you want a healthier option, try an all-veggie filling with carrots, peas, potatoes, and more.
  4. Cheesy Beef Patties – Enjoy an enticing cheese pull by adding your favorite cheeses, such as cheddar, mozzarella, or Gruyere, to your filling.

Tips and Tricks

  1. Keep your dough as cold as possible for easy shaping and a tender-flaky-buttery dough.
  2. Avoid overworking the dough, so the butter won’t completely blend into the dough.
  3. Freeze any leftover meat mixture to use for another time.

Make-Ahead Instructions

These addictive pastries are great for any celebration because you can make them ahead of time and freeze them until the day of the event. Place them on a cookie sheet in a single layer, freeze for about an hour, then remove and place them in a freezer ziplock bag or container. And you can take them straight from the freezer to the oven.

Serving and Storage Instructions

If you have leftover meat patties (highly doubtful), you can refrigerate them for 3 days in an airtight container. You can also wrap it with plastic or aluminum foil and freeze them for up to 2 months.

Reheat meat patties in a 350℉/177℃ oven, air fryer, or toaster oven for about 10 minutes or until heated through. The microwave works, but the crust won’t crisp up.

Soul satisfying Jamaican meat pies

FAQs

What is the difference between Jamaican beef patties and empanadas?

A Jamaican beef patty and an empanada have different cooking processes, filling, and crusts. Empanadas are usually fried, while Jamaican beef patties are baked and is more yellow because of turmeric.

Can I bake frozen Jamaican meat patties?

Yes, you can! Preheat your oven to 375℉/190℃ and bake them for about 30 minutes. Another reason to make them ahead.😉

Why are Jamaican beef patties yellow?

Turmeric gives the golden color to these meat pies, and it gives off a mild fragrance slightly suggestive of orange and ginger and is a key player in curry powder. So if you do not have turmeric, you may replace it with mild curry powder. Or leave it out altogether—no big deal.

What to Serve With Jamaican Beef Patties

Enjoy them on their own for snacks, or turn them into meals by adding simple yet delightful side dishes such as those below.

  1. Plantain Chips
  2. Roti
  3. Easy Cole Slaw
  4. Oven-Roasted Corn on the Cob
  5. Roasted Vegetables
  6. Tossed Salad

More Savory Pie Recipes to Try

  1. Tomato Pie
  2. Shepherds Pie
  3. Aloo (Potato) Pie
  4. Meat Pie (Tourtiere)
  5. Vegan Pot Pies

Conclusion

Making your own pastry can be super easy, and the beef filling is spicy and satisfying. Have you tried this deliciousness yet? Please comment below on how it went.

Watch How to Make It

[adthrive-in-post-video-player video-id=”Rbin77ml” upload-date=”Mon Aug 06 2018 19:57:54 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)” name=”Jamaican Meat Pie (Jamaican Beef Patty)” description=”Jamaican Beef Patty  – Spicy flavorful beef stuffed in an amazing  super easy buttery dough.Comes together quickly and flies off the table. Simply Delicious!!!”]

This blog post was originally published in August 2016 and has been updated with additional tips, new photos, and a video.

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Jamaican beef patties ready to serve in a basket
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Jamaican Beef Patty

Spicy, flavorful beef stuffed in an amazing, super easy buttery dough. They come together quickly and fly off the table even faster. Simply delicious comfort food!
4.96 from 124 votes
Prep: 45 minutes mins
Cook: 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
Caribbean
Servings 10

Ingredients

Patty Crust

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • ½ tablespoon salt
  • ½-2 teaspoon turmeric
  • 5 ounces shortening
  • 1 tablespoon cider vinegar
  • 1 cup ice water
  • 5 ounces unsalted butter

Beef Filling

  • ½ medium onion, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon granulated garlic
  • 1 teaspoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon allspice
  • 1 teaspoon curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 teaspoon white pepper
  • 3 green onions, chopped
  • 2 tablespoon parsley, chopped (optional)
  • ½ teaspoon salt, or more
  • 2 teaspoons chili powder
  • 1 pound ground beef
  • ¼ cup bread crumbs
  • ½ scotch bonnet pepper, chopped (optional)
  • 1 teaspoon chicken bouillon powder, optional replace with salt

Instructions

Make the Patty Crust

  • Mix flour, salt, sugar, and turmeric in a food processor or by hand, and blend well. Add the butter, and shortening, followed by vinegar and water in small amounts, pulse until combined, and the dough holds together in a ball.
  • Place the dough on a well-floured surface. Divide it evenly into two parts and roll them out.
  • Using a large-mouth glass or bowl, about 4-5", cut out circles by gently pressing the dough and releasing it, shaping the meat patty dough. Continue cutting out circles until they've all been cut. 
  • Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or until ready to use.

Make the Meat Pie Filling

  • Add 2 tablespoons of oil to a saucepan, followed by onions, garlic, paprika, thyme curry, chili powder, white pepper, allspice, and chicken bouillon. Let it saute for about 2 minutes.
  • Add meat and breadcrumbs and continue cooking for 10 or more minutes, frequently stirring, to prevent burning. Then add about ½ cup of water.
  • Finally, add green onions and parsley and adjust for salt and pepper seasoning.
  • Remove from the heat and let it cool.

Assembly

  • Preheat the oven to 375℉/190℃.
  • Scoop a heaping tablespoon of filling into each circle, and brush with egg white around half of the circle. Fold over and twist with fingers gently to seal the edges of the meat pie. (Another way of sealing is by pressing the tines of a fork along the edges of the dough.)
  • Carefully arrange the patties on a baking sheet and bake for about 30 minutes.
  • Serve warm, and enjoy!

Tips & Notes:

  • You can freeze the assembled beef patties and bake them later.
  • Keep your dough as cold as possible for easy shaping and a tender-flaky-buttery dough.
  • Avoid overworking the dough, so the butter won’t completely blend into the dough.
  • Freeze any leftover meat mixture to use for another time.
  • Please keep in mind that the nutritional information is a rough estimate and can vary significantly based on the products used in the recipe.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 1pie| Calories: 356kcal (18%)| Carbohydrates: 44g (15%)| Protein: 13g (26%)| Fat: 24g (37%)| Saturated Fat: 7g (44%)| Cholesterol: 32mg (11%)| Sodium: 567mg (25%)| Potassium: 211mg (6%)| Fiber: 1g (4%)| Sugar: 3g (3%)| Vitamin A: 280IU (6%)| Vitamin C: 2.5mg (3%)| Calcium: 27mg (3%)| Iron: 3.6mg (20%)
Author: Imma
Course: Snack
Cuisine: Caribbean
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Comments & Reviews
  1. Monica Jeffery says

    Posted on 4/15 at 8:08AM

    I am a disabled Veteran, It’s impossible for me to roll out dough. Can I use puff pastry instead?

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 4/17 at 12:31PM

      You sure can. It won’t be exactly the same, but it will still be awesome. Please let me know how it goes.

      Reply
  2. Polly Spires says

    Posted on 4/14 at 5:37PM

    Recipe looks great will try it out on a friend dinner party

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 4/17 at 5:53AM

      Amazing!!!!! That looks absolutely delicious!! Glad you loved it. Looking forward to you trying more of my recipes.

      Reply
  3. MS100 says

    Posted on 3/9 at 8:57AM

    I’m planning on making this for my family this weekend. Is there a dipping sauce that you can suggest to go with it? It may not be traditional but I don’t mind mixing and matching recipes.

    I’ve made several of your recipes over the past couple of years, particularly Caribbean and African ones. Every one turned out great.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 3/12 at 12:39AM

      Thank you so much for your feedback, here are my popular sauce recipes you can try with this meat pie. Let me know how these turns out for you 🙂
      https://www.africanbites.com/remoulade-sauce/
      https://www.africanbites.com/african-pepper-sauce/#cls-video-container-iPEX1hQJ
      https://www.africanbites.com/jerk-sauce/#cls-video-container-L1T7Pj5s

      Reply
      • ms100 says

        Posted on 5/19 at 7:48AM

        5 stars
        I didn’t make this then but did last night. Cooked one for a test. Awesome recipe. Used Impossible Meat instead of ground beef. I recommend for people using Impossible Meat to saute it first until it’s well browned so you get the Maillard reaction then remove it and then continue w the recipe, browning the onion, etc…
        I made the African pepper sauce, too, used habaneros. Very hot, a little goes a long way, very tasty, my son will love it but will be too spicy for most of my guests. Might try your remoulade but swap the mayo with a blend of cashews and water, a change I’ve used in other sauces with great effect.

      • Imma says

        Posted on 5/22 at 1:17PM

        You are more than welcome and thank you so much for your feedback. If there’s a recipe you’d love to see, please let me know. Thanks:)

  4. Holly says

    Posted on 1/28 at 3:46PM

    Making this recipe right now. Wondering why you add water AFTER cooking the onion and ground beef? Won’t they be very watery when adding to the crust?

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 2/2 at 12:51AM

      Wonderful! It’s just enough water to deglaze the pan for all that goodness stuck to the bottom. If you think the filling is too watery, let it simmer for a minute or two longer and that will take care of it.

      Reply
  5. Kim Ramsey says

    Posted on 1/17 at 9:10AM

    5 stars
    I made these last night for my husband and I, absolutely fantastic! I followed the recipe with the exception of the Scotch bonnets (to much heat for me). Also I used my KitchenAid mixer with the dough hook for the pie crust Just let me say that I will never buy the store bought frozen ones again. Thank you for such a delicious recipe.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 1/17 at 8:50PM

      You are more than welcome. And if there’s a recipe you’d love to see, please let me know. Thanks:)

      Reply
  6. Victoria Frank says

    Posted on 11/6 at 6:12PM

    This recipe is great! I only used the meat filling recipe and used a Tenderflake crust for the top and bottom. Also, I made it as an 8″ pie, not hand pies. It turned out fantastic! Delicious and not too spicy.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 11/7 at 3:34AM

      Great to hear from your Victoria, thank you so much! Stay tuned to have more amazing recipe:)

      Reply
  7. Cas says

    Posted on 11/5 at 5:46AM

    Hi. Your recipe looks great and I like the image of your end product. A little different from what I’m used to but like you said, evey grandma has her version of the story. I also want to say also that, the name of the item here is, properly, Jamaican Patty, not meat pie. No Jamaican will know what you’re talking about if you call it a meat pie without showing them a picture. I can say quite confidently that, meat pie term is never used in Jamaica to refer to this item.
    Walk good.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 11/7 at 3:21AM

      Thanks so much for your kind words. I agree about calling it a meat pie, but people from other parts of the world may have a different idea of what a patty is.

      Reply
  8. Mel says

    Posted on 9/7 at 9:42PM

    This is fantastic! Just like in the islands.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 9/10 at 2:43AM

      Great to hear that, Thank you for trying the recipe on a lighter note if you can add recipe ratings. It will help other readers to have confidence upon this recipe:)

      Reply
  9. Cheryl Clark says

    Posted on 8/30 at 4:35PM

    I’m looking forward to making this for the longest!

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/31 at 8:00AM

      Thank you so much, sure go ahead and let me how it goes 🙂

      Reply
  10. Janaya says

    Posted on 8/29 at 9:47AM

    So is there a difference between this and the square bright yellow ones you get from jamaican restaurants?

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/31 at 8:07AM

      Yes, they are. Everyone’s grandma has her own style, so they may taste slightly different. However, they’re all Jamaican meat pies.

      Reply
  11. Stony says

    Posted on 8/23 at 5:39AM

    5 stars
    LOVED the meat pies, almost like the pasties from northern Michigan, one of my favs. with scotch bonnets

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/23 at 6:41AM

      Thank you for your feedback, I have a lot of other Pie recipes on the blog, you must try them. I am sure you would like them for sure:)

      Reply
    • Joy V says

      Posted on 9/17 at 2:46PM

      Can I bake them directly from the freezer?

      Reply
      • ImmaculateBites says

        Posted on 9/18 at 6:17AM

        Yes you sure can. You might have to add a few additional minutes

  12. Tony says

    Posted on 8/16 at 11:24AM

    Shortening is unknown here in france. Can I just use more butter?

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/17 at 10:40AM

      Lard is a better choice, but butter should work fine. Please let me know how it goes.❤️

      Reply
    • Stony says

      Posted on 8/23 at 5:40AM

      render some beef fat, clear and the best to use for pie dough, you won’t be sorry.

      Reply
  13. Malefu Mumba says

    Posted on 8/11 at 1:00AM

    I appreciate you sharing my recipe for country rice because I live in South Africa, where Indian food is really excellent. I’ve also tried making a Jamaican mince pie for my grandson’s lunchbox, substituting chicken for the minced beef, and it turned out very well.

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/11 at 5:37AM

      That sounds good, Love your grandson 🙂 Explore our quick and easy recipes to have more collections on the go.

      Reply
  14. Bill says

    Posted on 8/9 at 8:05AM

    How many pies does this recipe make? Can you freeze after baking?

    Reply
    • ImmaculateBites says

      Posted on 8/9 at 11:33AM

      So the servings say 10-12 but it could be more or less depending on how big you make the dough. It is delicious though, i promise you

      Reply
  15. Linda Potrykus says

    Posted on 8/3 at 9:15AM

    I made this recipe for my husband and myself and gave some to three of my neighbours and my dad and got rave reviews from everyone. I’m using up the second batch of dough today. This time I’m freezing them for us to have whenever we get a craving. Delicious!

    Reply
    • Imma says

      Posted on 8/5 at 6:48AM

      Great to hear that, thank you for spreading love and care:)

      Reply
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